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List of Byzantine scholars : ウィキペディア英語版 | List of Byzantine scholars A list of Byzantine scientists and other scholars. ==Before the 9th century== Most important scholars known before the Macedonian Renaissance were active under the Justinian dynasty. * Didymos or Didymus (5th–6th century) author of Geoponika * Ioulianos or Julianus (5th–6th century) invented a water pumping system * Anthemius of Tralles (c. 474–before 558) mathematician and architect of Hagia Sophia〔 "The commentary by Eutocius on the ''Conics'' of Apollonius was dedicated to Anthemius of Tralles (t534), an able mathematician and architect of St. Sophia of Constantinople, who described the string construction of the ellipse and wrote a work ''On Burning-mirrors'' in which the focal properties of the parabola are described." Although Anthemius died not 534 but before 558, cf. Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium, p. 109.〕 * Eutocius of Ascalon (c. 480–c. 540) mathematician * John Philoponus (490–570) mathematician, grammarian, theologian * Isidore of Miletus (6th century) mathematicist, physicist and architect of Hagia Sophia * Leontios (died 706) emperor, astronomer, mathematician and engineer * George of Pisidia (6th–7th century) scholar, zoologist and astronomer * Timotheos of Gaza (6th–7th century) zoologist * Stephen of Byzantium (6th–7th century) geographer * Callinicus of Heliopolis (7th century) architect; invented the Greek fire * Stephen of Alexandria (7th century) mathematician and astronomer
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